Ghosts of Guinea Worms: A Rare Case of Extensive Calcified Guinea Worms
Keywords:
Dracunculiasis, dystrophic calcification, serpiginous calcificationsAbstract
Dracunculiasis, or Guinea worm disease, is a parasitic infection caused by Dracunculus medinensis. Although eradicated in India since 2000, residual calcified worms can persist asymptomatically in affected individuals. We present a rare case of a 45-year-old male washerman from Rajasthan, India, with extensive calcified guinea worms detected incidentally during radiographic evaluation for leg pain. This case underscores the importance of recognizing characteristic radiographic features of calcified D. medinensis and highlights the enduring legacy of a once-prevalent disease.
Downloads
Metrics
References
Athavale V, Singh G, Tiwari S, Sri Sai Teja Sampath K. Guinea Worm Disease Presenting as a Subcutaneous Calcification. Cureus. 2024;16(6):e62733. Published 2024 Jun 19. doi:10.7759/cureus.62733
Menon B. Serpentine calcification: A radiological stigma. J Neurosci Rural Pract. 2011;2(2):203-204. doi:10.4103/0976-3147.83599
Barry SK, Schucany WG. Dracunculiasis of the breast: radiological manifestations of a rare disease. J Radiol Case Rep. 2012 Nov;6(11):29-33. doi: 10.3941/jrcr.v6i11.1137. Epub 2012 Nov 1. PMID: 23372866; PMCID: PMC3558262.
Carranza-Rodríguez C, Pérez-Arellano JL. Radiological Detection of Dracunculus Medinensis. Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2018;98(5):1218-1219. doi:10.4269/ajtmh.17-0944
Murali NN. Guinea worm infestation presenting as a soft tissue swelling. J. Evid. Based Med. Healthc. 2018; 5(14), 1275-1278.
Barry SK, Schucany WG. Dracunculiasis of the breast: radiological manifestations of a rare disease. J Radiol Case Rep. 2012 Nov;6(11):29-33. doi: 10.3941/jrcr.v6i11.1137. Epub 2012 Nov 1. PMID: 23372866; PMCID: PMC3558262.
Carranza-Rodríguez C, Pérez-Arellano JL. Radiological Detection of Dracunculus Medinensis. Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2018;98(5):1218-1219. doi:10.4269/ajtmh.17-0944
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
You are free to:
- Share — copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format
- Adapt — remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially.
Terms:
- Attribution — You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
- No additional restrictions — You may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.